The Musée d’Orsay

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If you only have time for one art museum in Paris, make it the Musée d’Orsay.  Housed in a  Beaux-Arts train station, the galleries are stunning both architecturally and artistically.  The Orsay is home to the largest collection of impressionist and post-impressionist pieces in the world — Monet, Renoir, Degas, Van Gogh. There’s something so special about seeing these works in real life.

a converted train station art gallery with sculptures on the floor

Location

Address: Esplanade Valéry Giscard d’Estaing, 75007 Paris, France
The museum is located in the 7th arrondissement in the St. Germain neighborhood. The closest metro stop is Solférino station (Line 12).
Hours: Tuesday – Sunday: 9:30 a.m. – 6 p.m.
Cost: €16

woman standing in between two Renoir paintings of couples dancing
City Dance and Dance in the Country by Pierre-Auguste Renoir

A Brief History

The site of today’s museum started out as the Palais d’Orsay, a government building constructed in 1810. It burned down during the Paris Commune of 1871, and in its place came the Gare d’Orsay, a grand train station completed in time for the 1900 World’s Fair.  By the early 1970s, the station had fallen into disuse and was set for demolition. But thanks to strong public and political support, plans took shape to transform the space into a museum that could showcase the overflow of 19th-century art at the Louvre.  After a major renovation, the Musée d’Orsay opened in 1986, dedicated to masterpieces from roughly 1848 to 1914.

silhouettes of people looking out the large clock window at the Musee d'Orsay
Looking out the clock window at what I’m pretty sure is the Sacre Coeur

Works of Note

I’m an art enthusiast but I am definitely NOT a connoisseur with any serious knowledge.  Here’s just a sample of some favorite famous pieces in the museum, letting the pictures speak for themselves!

a panting with dancers and diners outside
Dance at Le Moulin de la Galette by Pierre-Auguste Renoir
a portrait painting of a woman in blue with a rose in her hat and a painting of a woman in a white dress with blue bows
Young Woman with Rose in Blue and The Swing by Pierre-Auguste Renoir
painting of a woman in a blue dress with red hat on a balcony
Alphonsine Fournaise by Pierre-Auguste Renoir
painting in muted tone with dancer in vibrant green skirt
The Moorish Dance by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
painting of ballerinas in blue costumes
Dancers in Blue by Edgar Degas
sculpture of a young ballerina and panting of a ballerina
Little Dancer Aged Fourteen and Harlequin and Colombine by Edgar Degas
painting of a city at night
Starry Night Over the Rhône by Vincent van Gogh
painting of flowers in a vase and a self portrait painting
Roses and Anemones and a self portrait by Vincent van Gogh
painting of a room with a wooden bedframe and blue walls
one of the La Chambre de Van Gogh à Arles by Vincent van Gogh
painting of couple asleep on a haystack
The Siesta by Vincent van Gogh
painting of a woman on a hill with a parasol
Woman with a Parasol facing left by Claude Monet
curly-haired man with cross-arms looking at painting of buildings reflected on water
Vétheuil, Sunset by Claude Monet
painting of a mediterranean garden
Villas at Bordighera by Claude Monet
painting of haystacks in a field
Haystack, End of Summer by Claude Monet
woman smiling by painting of water lilies
Blue Water Lilies by Claude Monet
painting of a circus performer in a yellow costume standing on top of a white horse with other circus performers on either side and an audience behind
The Circus by Georges Seurat
man standing under wooden carved doorway
doorway from Paul Gauguin’s hut “Maison du Jouir” (house of sensual delight)
two decorative panels depicting nature
panels from Paul Gauguin “Maison du Jouir” (house of sensual delight)
painted portrait of a woman in profile with exposed breasts
Blonde Woman with Bare Breasts by Manet (I don’t want to argue with a master, but
the back of the head of a curly haired man looking at a plaster model of Rodin's Gates of Hell
the original plaster model for Rodin’s Gates of Hell

Tips

  • The museum is packed year-round and you should always book your tickets in advance. We booked two weeks ahead for Easter Sunday and there was only one time slot left for us to pick. We were thankful on the day when we saw an endless monster line of people with no reservations! 
  • If you want the smallest crowds possible, try visiting March to November and book a time slot either morning when the museum opens or late afternoons.
  • Admission is FREE on the first Sunday of the month but you definitely have to book in advance.
  • Disabled visitors and a companion of their choice enjoy FREE admission to the Musée d’Orsay, on presentation of valid justification. 
  • Make sure to set aside at least 2 hours to enjoy the museum. 

Staying in Paris?

Disclosure: My recommended accommodations contain affiliate links, meaning I get a commission if you decide to make a purchase through my links, at no cost to you.
For our Paris trip, we stayed 2 nights in the cheapest AirBnB we could find in Le Marais, then 1 night at Korner Montmartre, a modest but clean and modern hotel in an amazing location in Montmartre. If I were staying in Saint-Germain-des-Pres, I’d try Hôtel Le Regent Paris or Hotel La Folie.


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